PBM Therapy for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Companion Animals

Published: IVC Journal, Summer 2023

Author(s): "Lisa Miller, DVM, CCRT, CVA"

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2. Key points:
   • Uses red and infrared light wavelengths to activate cellular processes
   • Increases ATP production and modulates inflammation
   • Reduces pain by affecting peripheral neurons and spinal cord
3. Dosage and treatment recommendations:
   • Typically 5-20 J/cm² fluence for orthopedic conditions
   • Treatment head should be in contact with skin when possible
   • Initial frequent treatments (induction phase), followed by less frequent maintenance
4. Benefits for specific conditions:
   • Osteoarthritis: Reduces inflammation, pain, and swelling; improves joint mobility
   • Tendon/ligament injuries: Aids healing and collagen organization
   • Fractures: May accelerate bone healing and callus maturation
5. Research shows PBM can be effective for:
   • Managing pain in osteoarthritis
   • Improving outcomes after cruciate ligament surgery
   • Enhancing muscle performance and recovery
6. The article emphasizes the importance of proper dosing, understanding the technology, and combining PBM with other therapies for optimal results. More research is needed to further optimize treatment parameters and timing for various conditions.

Dr. Miller presents PBM as a promising adjunct therapy for musculoskeletal disorders in companion animals, with growing evidence supporting its efficacy for pain management and tissue healing.